Explore the profound teachings on adultery from Matthew 5, guiding believers towards internal transformation and purity beyond mere actions.

Teaching about Adultery: Lessons from Matthew 5

Introduction

In Matthew 5, part of Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount, we find profound teachings that challenge not only the external adherence to laws but also guide the internal transformation of one’s heart. The passage Matthew 5:27-30 addresses the topic of adultery, delving deep into the motives and attitudes that fuel such actions. Through this scripture, Jesus illustrates the spirit of the law rather than just the letter of the law, urging believers towards a life of genuine holiness. In this article, we’ll explore the insights from this passage and uncover lessons that remain relevant in our lives today.

Summary: Jesus calls His followers to look beyond mere actions and examine the very thoughts and intents of their hearts. In this context, adultery is viewed as rooted not only in physical acts but also in lustful thoughts, inviting believers to seek purity in their desires and relationships.

Key Lessons and Themes

Lesson 1: The Depth of Sin

Key Verse: Matthew 5:28 – “But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman lustfully has already committed adultery with her in his heart.”

Lesson Summary: In this lesson, Jesus teaches us that sin goes beyond physical actions to encompass thoughts and intentions. Adultery, as He explains, is not only an act but a condition of the heart, where lust is equally sinful.

Expository Commentary: Jesus radically redefines sin by highlighting the significance of internal purity. By equating lust to adultery, He challenges societal norms that often ignore the unseen desires. This teaching underscores the importance of safeguarding one’s thoughts, as wrongful desires can lead to destructive actions.

Application: This lesson invites us to examine our hearts regularly, ensuring our thoughts align with purity and righteousness. It encourages practices such as prayer, accountability, and redirecting thoughts to nurture a heart that honors God.

Q&A:

• Q1: Why does Jesus emphasize thoughts over actions?
  • A1: Jesus emphasizes thoughts because they are the roots of actions. By addressing these from the start, individuals can prevent sin at its inception.
• Q2: How can one protect their heart from lustful thoughts?
  • A2: Through prayer, engaging with scripture, and maintaining accountability with trusted individuals or groups.
• Q3: What role does the Holy Spirit play in transforming our thoughts?
  • A3: The Holy Spirit guides and convicts believers, providing strength and insight to align their thoughts with God’s will.

Lesson 2: The Call to Radical Change

Key Verse: Matthew 5:29-30 – “If your right eye causes you to stumble, gouge it out and throw it away.…”

Lesson Summary: Jesus calls for a drastic approach to dealing with sin, urging believers to remove anything from their lives that leads them astray.

Expository Commentary: This passage uses hyperbolic language to stress the seriousness of sin. Jesus is not advocating literal self-mutilation but highlighting the importance of taking decisive action against anything that fosters sin. It’s an invitation to prioritize spiritual health even over valuable but sinful influences.

Application: Evaluate the influences in your life—relationships, media, habits—and identify those that lead you away from God’s path. Take bold steps to remove them, fostering environments that promote spiritual growth.

Q&A:

• Q1: What does Jesus mean by removing parts of the body?
  • A1: This figurative language emphasizes the need for proactive measures to eliminate sin-inducing elements from life.
• Q2: What practical steps can help in “gouging out” sin-inducing items?
  • A2: Limit exposure to problematic media, seek counsel, and immerse oneself in community support for accountability.
• Q3: Can this radical approach be applied to emotional or mental practices?
  • A3: Yes, even mental and emotional practices that harbor sin should be identified and redirected to align with God’s teachings.

Lesson 3: The Holiness of the Heart

Key Verse: Matthew 5:8 – “Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God.”

Lesson Summary: Beyond actions, Jesus calls for purity of heart. A heart aligned with God’s desires results in a life reflecting His holiness.

Expository Commentary: The Beatitudes reflect this pursuit of holiness. Being pure in heart involves a sincere devotion to God, void of hypocrisy or hidden sin. It is about seeking God’s presence and approval above all else.

Application: Strive for inner purity by engaging in daily spiritual disciplines like prayer, meditation, and honest self-evaluation, fostering a heart that earnestly seeks God.

Q&A:

• Q1: What does it mean to be pure in heart?
  • A1: It implies integrity, honesty, and devotion without ulterior motives, constantly pursuing alignment with God’s will.
• Q2: How does a pure heart influence one’s relationship with God?
  • A2: A pure heart enhances intimacy with God, allowing believers to experience His presence and guidance more fully.
• Q3: What obstacles often hinder heart purity?
  • A3: Temptations, selfish desires, cultural influences, and lack of discipline are common hurdles.

Lesson 4: Integrity in Relationships

Key Verse: Ephesians 5:3 – “But among you there must not be even a hint of sexual immorality…”

Lesson Summary: Jesus teaches us that integrity in relationships is paramount, advocating for transparency, fidelity, and respect.

Expository Commentary: This theme extends beyond avoiding adultery to cultivating relationships built on trust and respect. Upholding moral integrity ensures stronger, healthier relationships reflecting Christ’s nature.

Application: Prioritize honesty and open communication in relationships. Uphold commitments and strive to build trust, reflecting Christ’s unwavering faithfulness.

Q&A:

• Q1: Why is integrity crucial in relationships?
  • A1: Integrity fosters trust, respect, and love, essential for thriving, Christ-centered relationships.
• Q2: How can one build integrity in relationships?
  • A2: Through honest communication, honoring commitments, and exemplifying transparency.
• Q3: What role does forgiveness play in maintaining integrity?
  • A3: Forgiveness repairs breaches and fosters grace, promoting lasting, healthy relationships.

Reflection and Personal Response

Reflective questions prompt you to consider your personal application of this passage:

• “How will you respond to the truths in this passage today?”
• “Is there any part of your life where you need to apply this lesson?”

These questions encourage a heartfelt response and a commitment to applying Jesus’ teachings.

Daily Life Reflection

Consider the relevance of this teaching in daily life:

“If Jesus stood before you today, how would He see your response to this teaching?”

This reflection helps align daily actions with the divine truths explored, ensuring ongoing spiritual growth.

A Call to Action

Practical steps to walk in the light of these teachings include:

• Commit to daily reflection and accountability with a trusted friend or group.
• Identify and remove physical or digital influences that tempt you towards lust.
• Cultivate a sincere and deeper prayer life focused on the transformation of your heart.

“What action can you take this week to show that you are walking in the light of this truth?”

Prayer

End with a prayer, asking for God’s wisdom and strength:

“Lord, grant us the grace to see purity as You see it. Strengthen our resolve, guide our hearts, and protect us from temptations. May we honor You in thought and action, embracing Your path of holiness, Amen.”